From the Treasurer

By Michael Mitrano

The income statements and balance sheet below show the AAAP’s financial results for the fiscal year that ended on June 30, 2020, and the AAAP’s financial position at the beginning and the end of the year.

The AAAP had very small surplus — $301 — for the fiscal year. The income statement shows moderate investment in observing equipment (mainly the scope and mount intended for outreach.) Our largest recurring expenses are internet/phone at the observatory, insurance, and Meet-Up fees (shown under Marketing.) There was some trailing activity from last year’s navigation class.
PayPal fees – incurred when members pay via PayPal – account for most of our banking fees and roughly equal three members’ dues income. Payments via check to the PO box are always welcome.
In 2021 we will likely incur the observatory column replacement costs, with fundraising hopefully offsetting a significant portion.
Membership for FY 2020 remained strong, with a total of 112 paid members by year end. This does not include the three new members who joined in June and whose dues payments are applied to the fiscal year that just began on July 1.
The chart below shows AAAP reserves over the past 15 years.


Our cash balances and cumulative reserves remain close to $15 thousand, equaling roughly three years of the association’s expenses at last year’s level.

Please email me at treasurer@princetonastronomy.org if you have any questions about the report.

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Timing Is Everything

by Vincent A. DaGrosa

A view from Lat. 41.4950 Long.-75.0808
July 20,2020

As amateur astronomers we all wait for that perfect combination of clear skies and time to practice our passion. This opportunity was unexpected days before but I was ready when it presented itself. I am fortunate to have in-laws that own a second home in very rural north east Pennsylvania. I was happy to escort them there since their long driving abilities are not what they once were. This is true of many of us and not just with driving.

I am familiar with the beautiful dark skies in this area of Pike County. It’s really only been the last few years when I retired and my boyhood astronomy interests resurfaced, that I appreciated the dark skies up here that many residents take for granted. I was here a few weeks ago and was treated to spectacular vistas of our galaxy. Views that living in central New Jersey I have no chance of seeing, ever. This time however was special because of the Comet Neowise’s visit.

My in-laws property is very populated with large trees and does not offer wide open vistas. Fortunately they have a neighbor that has nice open property circling her house. Best of all she was willing to let me occupy her driveway in the middle of the night. Very much appreciated Lorry.

So I assembled my equipment and set up everything in eager anticipation of darkness to fall. Unlike many members, I don’t own a telescope. Not even a Walmart $40 Tasco 50mm special. I do my exploring with a pair of 20×80 Orion binoculars. I built a sturdy tripod and parallelogram set up that works very well.

Once twilight came and the bright guide stars started to emerge. I orientated myself to ensure I would have a clear and low enough horizon to gape at our latest celestial visitor. I’ve read how this comet is the first naked eye comet to come around in a long time. Soon around 9:30pm the skies started to reveal the multitude of stars like I’ve never seen. My familiar bright guiding stars of Central Jersey skies, were soon lost in the profusion of background stars. I could make out Arcturus and the Summer Triangle stars but had to struggle to see the keystone of Hercules. Suddenly there it was! Neowise. Stretching about 12° above the northwest horizon with its tail flaring off towards the north. Naked eye!! Wow! At a magnitude of approximately five I knew how fortunate I was to be in this location now since it’s progression is taking it farther away from us causing it to grow dimmer in magnitude. Timing is everything.

In Central Jersey I would have seen only the head and part of the tail. But this was spectacular. Even more so in the binoculars. The tail was so long I could not encompass the entire thing with in my field of view. Once Neowise set around 10:40 PM. My attention turned to the near fireworks display that was overhead. The Milky Way was pasted across the sky and embedded in it were many objects I had the opportunity to view. Some I was familiar with and found even more easily than at home. M13 in Hercules, M5 near Virgo, M3 in Bootes. With guidance the of the Orion Deep Map 600. I found many objects I had never observed before. The Whirlpool galaxy M51, The Dumb Nebula M27 near the double star Albireo in Cygnus. Also open cluster M29 also in Cygnus as well as globular cluster M92 near Hercules. Scanning the abyss was mesmerizing. So many clusters and nebulae passed by my field of view. I gave up trying to identify what was what and just sat back and enjoyed the show of stars, meteors and satellites.

I plan on coming back in a few weeks. Hopefully the weather will cooperate. This however was a real treat to see a comet that won’t return for close to 7000 years. With a telescope and attached camera. I probably would have gotten some very cool shots. Previously I was able to capture images of Neowise by just holding my cell phone camera up to the binocular eye piece. Surprisingly however, I was not able to accomplish this during this expedition. I think it was too dark to align the phone’s camera with the binocular eyepiece squarely by free hand. The photo included here was taken on 7/18 in central New Jersey.

I was very fortunate to be there and now. Timing is everything you know! Who needs a telescope!

Comet Neowise. Credit: Vincent Da Grosa

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From Rich Sherman, our camera and video guy



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Poetry by Astronomers

         the cosmos doesn’t care
         by Larry Kane

         The cosmos doesn’t care that
         in our striving to understand
         the two extremes of relativity,
         we take comfort
         being nestled between
         the very large and very small.

         The cosmos doesn’t care that
         we don’t understand the nature of the darkness
         that comprises most of its existence
         or why the seekers of answers that best describe it
         are too often displaced in favor of
         knowledge spoon fed to the unquestioning
         and the incurious so they may be
         satisfied and placated and controlled.

         The cosmos doesn’t care that we seek
         a way to go to a home
         we are yet to visit
         or yet to discover as we try to survive
         an event anticipated, if not feared.

         The cosmos doesn’t care that
         our source of life and nourishment,
         in its maturity, will end our planet
         or that our galaxy that spins around
         a super massive knot of gravity
         is on a collision course with our
         equally beautiful spiral neighbor.

         Yet there is a dream that provides and sustains
         the few who can see
         that we must evolve to protect the many
         and create for them a pathway to
         an understanding of the laws and demands
         of a nature that is filled
         with the promise of dreams.

         The trek to go toward this fulfillment
         may be infinite and the rewards
         may be endless, but the cosmos doesn’t care.

         And it doesn’t matter
         as long as we do.

         A galaxy good night
         By Theodore R. Frimet

         Lay the precipice
         and virus wonder.
         Is it science fact In hospice
         that a soul would not ponder?

         However careful fact dissect
         words remain in deep sleep.
         Stand back and yield to truths respect
         seize the moment with sword and weep.

         Stand the gate
         and draw the sword.
         Yield not the truth
         Not today or Ever more.

         With no symptom
         that Death compare.
         A sneeze a cough
         the fever pitched, beware.

         It roils and makes toil
         The bed aches beyond mercy.
         Starling stare seeks to foil
         leaves the ward to be a jury.

         Chests rising, chests falling
         the rhythm stirs not one.
         For five drugs to coma
         Gives us Silence all stolen.

         A Galaxy good night
         To see if not trouble.
         See how they gamble?
         Yet members yield double.

         The pitter patter hear
         Small animals do dwell.
         How so frightening be death
         At whose door will befell?

         Pleasant be the time repose
         By Theodore R. Frimet

         Pleasant be the time repose
         To stain a finger black.
         To vouch and vote
         with vigor, depose.

         Mindful masses and their will
         Crest on havoc
         and joined hands
         For be the night not still.

         Restless warriors carry the sign
         Worries about all apogee
         Feet stomp the storm
         And wait, wait the long line.

         With sheer admission I wonder
         Will the skies above go asunder?
         When ousted a pundit and outed a truth
         Grant us peace and serenity and equity to ‘Boote.

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Down Memory Lane

50th Anniversary Year – Children’s Poetry Contest

Click to enlarge

Click to view entries

Click to view entries

Click to view entries

Click to view entries

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Hubble Sees Summertime on Saturn

NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope captured this image of Saturn on July 4, 2020. Two of Saturn’s icy moons are clearly visible in this exposure: Mimas at right, and Enceladus at bottom. This image is taken as part of the Outer Planets Atmospheres Legacy (OPAL) project. OPAL is helping scientists understand the atmospheric dynamics and evolution of our solar system’s gas giant planets. In Saturn’s case, astronomers continue tracking shifting weather patterns and storms.

Credits: NASA, ESA, A. Simon (Goddard Space Flight Center), M.H. Wong (University of California, Berkeley), and the OPAL Team

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